CRITICAL CARE NATIONAL CONGRESS

CRITICAL THINKING

CENTURY CITY CONFERENCE CENTRE CAPE TOWN
17-20 SEPTEMBER 2026

Workshops

Workshop 1: Ventilation (2 day workshop)

Date: 16 – 17 September 2026
Time: 08h30 – 17h00 (each day)
Presenters: Giacomo Bellani, Paolo Navalesi and Ivan Joubert

Overview:  We are pleased to be able to offer this workshop, which was originally developed in Milan, at Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, where Luciano Gattinoni was the previous chief of intensive care. This workshop is aimed at clinicians with a working knowledge of ventilation who are looking to improve their skills and knowledge.

This is not an introductory workshop and will not cover the basics of ventilation and ventilator settings.

Case based discussions and interactive sessions will ensure that difficult to grasp concepts are thoroughly dealt with.

Topics to be covered include:

  1. A review of some of the basic science of respiratory physiology and lung mechanics with an emphasis on advanced concepts impacting ventilation.
  2. The pathophysiology of ARDS with an emphasis on issues pertinent to ventilation.
  3. A Q&A covering some of the advanced aspects of interpretation of ventilator graphics.
  4. Discussion around the current positioning of non-invasive ventilatory support.
  5. The utility of EIT in aiding ventilator setting.
  6. Assisted ventilation and weaning techniques and tools.

Sponsored by:

Workshop 2: ADVANCE WOUND CARE WORKSHOP

Sponsored by:

Century City Conference Centre, Cape Town

Date: 17th September 2026
Time: 08h00-12h30
Facilitators: Myan Nayagar and Zhavandre van der Merwe

Setup:

  • Delegates 30pax
  • 6 round tables, 5 delegates per table

 

PRESENTER:

Zhavandre van der Merwe

 

TIME

TOPIC

 

08:00 – 08:30

Biofilm in the ICU patient

 

08:30 – 09:00

Surgical site infections

 

09:00 – 09:10

Break

 

09:10 – 09:40

Necrotising Fasciitis

 

09:40 – 09:45

Practical workshop: wound assessment using DIMES

 

09:45 – 10:00

Each table to present on wound assessment

3 mins per table

10:00 – 10:30

TEA BREAK

 

PRESENTER:

Myan Nayagar

 

TIME

TOPIC

 

10:30 – 11:00

Burns management (wound care)

 

11:00 – 11:30

Wound management in the polytrauma patient

 

11:30 – 11:40

Practical workshop: wound assessment based on lectures

 

11:40 – 12:00

Presentation by each table on wound assessments

3 mins per table

 

12:00 – 12:30

Q&A and Wrap Up

 

Workshop 3: CRRT Workshop

Sponsored by:

Date: 17 September 2026
Time: 13h30 – 17h00
Facilitator: Shahed Omar

Programme

13:00- 13:25

Registration

 

13:30-13:40

Welcome and workshop overview

Andre Links

13:40-14:10

Critical Care Nephrology : RRT MODES

Kuban Naidoo

14:10 14:40

ANTICOAGULATION

Andre Links

14:40-15:00

The CRRT circuit and troubleshooting

Hayithem Gasmelsied

15:00-15:15

Tea

 

15:15- 15:45

15:45- 16:15

16:15- 16:45

Practical cases at the RRT machine -Test your prescription strategy (30min each)

Station A   : SETUP of CRRT CIRCUIT

Station B.  : ANTICOAGULATION STRATEGIES(Citrate )

Station C  : THE SCRIPT

Faculty and Trade

16:45-17:00

Review and wrap up

Kuban Naidoo

Station A – THE CRRT CIRCUIT (Demonstrate CRRT machine  and CIRCUIT ie lines , bubble traps, pumps filter, fluids etc ) (PRISMAFLEX  to showcase machine

Station B – ANTICOAGULATION STRATEGIES (ADCOCK). Demonstrate citrate mechanism :slides and complications.)

Station C – The SCRIPT

Workshop 4: Neurocritical care Workshop -From Physiology to Bedside: Practical Neurocritical Care for the General Intensivist

Date: 17 September 2026
Time: 08h00 -12h30

Interactive 4.5-hour neurocritical care workshop tailored for adult intensivists, built around latest guidelines, case-based learning, and hands-on skills.

Faculty:
Christel Arnold-Day           
Gladness Nethathe
Patrick Semple      
Aayesha Soni
Brian Pandaram

Time

Topic

Faculty

08h00-08h30

Pre-brief

 

08h30-08h55

Acute Brain Injury: Guidelines

·        NCS – seizures, TBI, stroke

·        BTF – TBI

·        AHA – aSAH, stroke

Christel Arnold-Day

08h55-09h20

Multimodal Neuromonitoring

·        sTBI: ICP/Licox

·        Seizure Mx in TBI

Prof Patrick Semple

09h20-09h45

Stroke & ICH: Controversies

·        aSAH focus

Brian Pandaram

09h45-10h10

Status Epilepticus:

·        RSE & SRSE

·        Role of volatiles in Mx of RSE

Aayesha Sonie and Christel Arnold-Day

10h10-10h35

TCD in Neurocritical Care

·        “Time to Shine”

Gladness Nethathe

10h35-11h05

Tea Break

 

11h05-12h30

“Neuro ICU Escape Room”

All available faculty

~  15 mins / challenge

~  10 mins wrap up

·        1: ICP/Licox challenge

·        2: TCD challenge

·        3: ABI challenge

·        4: RSE & SRSE challenge

·        5: aSAH challenge

 

Sponsored by:

Workshop 5: Ultrasound workshop

Date: 17 September 2026
Time: 13h30 – 18h00
Facilitator: Dave Fredericks

13:30 – 13:40: Welcome and meet the faculty – Dave Fredericks
13:45 – 14:25: Critical care thinking in ECHO – Philip Herbst
14:25 – 14:45: LV function – Nellis van Zyl Smit /Jacques Malan
14:45 – 15:00: RV function – Nivisha Parag
15:00 – 15:20: Haemodynamic assessment – Dave Fredericks
15:25 – 15h40 (tea break)
Next to rotate through various stations (3 groups)
Times to rotate as follows:
15:45 – 16:10
16:10 – 16h35
16:35 – 17:00

Station 1: Haemodynamic assessment – Dave Fredericks
Station 2: LV function and Stroke volume – Jacques Malan/Nellis
Station 3: RV function – Nivisha Parag/Phillip Herbst

Sponsored by:

Workshop 6: SASPEN: Indirect Calorimetry: Why it matters and how to use it

Description: During this hands-on workshop we will unpack the why and how of indirect calorimetry. Participants will be shown how the QNRG machine works, how to calibrate and what consumables are needed. This will be followed by a hand-on session where energy expenditure measurements will be performed, and the results will be interpreted. We will close with general troubleshooting and clinical case discussions.

Chairperson: Anna-Lena du Toit
Presenters: Anna-Lena du Toit; Emma Ridley; Nathaniel van Wyk; Lizl Veldsman; Renée Blaauw
Sponsor: Baxter
Date: 17 September 2026
Time: 13h30 – 18h00

 

Time

Topic

Presenter

13h30 – 14h15

Indirect calorimetry unpacked: Why it matters and how to use it.

Emma Ridley

14h15 – 15h00

Get to know the QNRG: The consumables, the modes, and the calibrations

Anna-Lena du Toit, Nathaniel van Wyk

15h00 – 15h30

Tea

 

15h30 – 16h30

Get your hands dirty. Practical session with canopy mode measurements

Anna-Lena du Toit, Renee Blaauw, Lizl Veldsman, Nathaniel van Wyk

16h30 – 18h00

Bringing it all together: Troubleshooting and case discussions

Anna-Lena du Toit, Nathaniel van Wyk

18h00

Closure

 

Sponsored by:

Workshop 7: SASPEN Nurses Nutrition Workshop: Understanding and managing nutrition support of patients in the ICU

Sponsored by:

Date: 17 September 2026
Time:08h00 – 12h30

Chairperson: Engela Francis
Presenters: Anna-Lena du Toit; Engela Francis; Ivan Joubert; Renée Blaauw; Ilse Hering-Du Plessis

Description: This interactive workshop is aimed at nursing professionals who deals with nutritional support of ICU patients on a day-to-day basis. The aim is to provide participants with a better understanding of the thought-process behind nutritional prescriptions and how to manage it. Nutritional requirements and the concept of immunonutrition will be discussed. Feeding routes and practical aspects of tube insertion, as well as selection of appropriate feeding products will be explored with practical examples. Adequate time will also be spent on discussing management of feeding-related complications. Participants should be able to understand how the feeding prescription aligns with nutritional requirements and be confident in managing feeding-related complications.

Time

Topic

Presenter

08h00-08h15

Hospital malnutrition – the skeleton in the hospital closet

Renée Blaauw

08h15-08h30

Nutritional requirements – The importance of balanced feeding

Anna-Lena du Toit

08h30-08h45

Enteral and Parenteral nutrition feeding routes

Engela Francis

08h45-09h05

Product selection – what does it matter?

Engela Francis

09h05-09h20

Hemodynamic stability and feeding on vasopressors

Ivan Joubert

09h20-09h45

Practical application case study

All

09h45-10h00

Q&A

 

10h00 – 10h30

Tea

 

10h30-12h20

Management of feeding-related complications:

–          Blocked tubes – theory & practical hands-on session

–          Refeeding syndrome

–          Diarrhoea

–          Intra-abdominal pressure

–          PN-associated complications

Anna-Lena du Toit

Renée Blaauw

Engela Francis

Ilse Hering-Du Plessis

12h20-12h30

Q&A

 

Workshop 8: NURSES: Ventilation Workshop

Sponsored by:

Date: 17 September 2026:
Time: 13h30 – 18h00

Facilitators: Bronwen Espen, Jenna Piercy, Ellen le Roux

This interactive workshop is designed for nurses caring for mechanically ventilated patients. Participants will build confidence in understanding ventilation modes, settings, and basic ventilator graphics while developing practical skills to recognise and manage patient–ventilator dyssynchrony and troubleshoot common ventilator alarms. Facilitated by a specialist ICU physician and two expert critical care nurses, the workshop combines clinical expertise with practical, bedside-focused learning to enhance confidence and competence in ventilator management.

13:30

Welcome

Ellen le Roux

13:35 – 13:50

Ventilator basics – Why do we ventilate patients and what do we consider?

Bronwen Espen

13:50 – 14:30

Ventilator modes and graphics

Ellen le Roux

14:30 – 15:00

Friday night settings

Jenna Piercy

15:00 – 15:30

Tea

 

15:30 – 16:00

Troubleshooting & Dyssynchrony

Jenna Piercy

16:00 – 17:30

Practical sessions (25 min / station)

·         Ventilator dyssynchrony

·         Troubleshooting ventilator alarms

·         Ventilation modes and settings

Jenna Piercy

Bronwen Espen

Ellen le Roux

17:30 / 18:00

Closing

 

Workshop 9: MDT workshop on Liberation from Mechanical Ventilation: A Holistic, Interprofessional Workshop

Date: 17 September 2026
Time: 08:00 – 13:00
Facilitator: Alison Lupton-Smith, Busi Mrara, Giacomo Bellani, Silmara Hanekom, Ryan Davids, Vanessa Kotze,Belinda Carstens, Bronwen Espen, Alison Pieterse, Ashley Gaskin

Overview: Prolonged mechanical ventilation carries significant risk of harm, yet liberation practice remains inconsistent and siloed. This interactive workshop brings together intensivists, physiotherapists, ICU nurses, clinical technologists, speech-language therapists, and dieticians to develop a shared, evidence-informed approach to ventilator liberation. Grounded in the ABCDEF bundle, the programme integrates plenary sessions, interprofessional skill stations, and case-based simulation across three clinical scenarios reflective of the southern African critical care context. Participants will leave equipped to conduct structured liberation processes, navigate interprofessional team dynamics, and implement holistic, patient-centred weaning strategies within their own units.

Programme Schedule

Time

Session & Topics

Lead Discipline

Format

08:00–08:10

Welcome, framing and interprofessional context

Workshop aims; ABCDEF bundle overview; team-based liberation rationale

Alison Lupton-Smith

Busi Mara

PLENARY

08:10–08:25

1. Weaning protocols: structure, readiness criteria and SBT conduct

Daily liberation screening; SBT methods (PSV, T-piece); pass/fail criteria; documentation

Ryan Davids

TALK

08:25–08:40

2. Monitoring breathing effort: tools at the bedside

P0.1, RSBI, Pes, WOB; diaphragm ultrasound; waveform analysis; clinical thresholds, ?EIT, included post extubation

Giacomo Bellani

TALK

08:40–08:55

3. Respiratory muscles: function, failure and protection

Diaphragm atrophy (VIDD); ICUAW respiratory impact; protective ventilation during weaning; IMT

Silmara Hanekom

TALK

08:55–09:10

4. Muscle weakness: ICU-acquired weakness and weaning failure

ICU-AW phenotypes; grip strength and MRC-SS; early mobilisation; rehabilitation staging

Alison Lupton-Smith

TALK

09:10–09:25

5. Energy reserves: nutritional status and weaning readiness

Malnutrition screening (MUST, NRS-2002); BIA, MUAC, BMI; caloric targets; optimising reserves pre-extubation

Vanessa Kotze

TALK

09:25–09:40

Morning Break

BREAK

09:40–09:55

6. Sedation, analgesia, and delirium

RASS targets; analgesia-first approach; common sedation barriers to liberation

Belinda Carstens/Bronwen Espen

TALK

09:55–10:10

7. Laryngeal injury: recognition, assessment

Alison Pieterse

TALK

10:10–10:25

8. Dysphagia and liberation

Ashley Gaskin

TALK

10:25–10:35

Introduction to case-based sessions: grouping and facilitation briefing

Facilitators

TRANSITION

10:35–11:05

Case 1: The Difficult Weaner — ARDS, failed SBTs and diaphragm dysfunction

Focuses: respiratory muscles · monitoring breathing effort · weaning protocols

Interprofessional small groups

CASE

11:05–11:35

Case 2: The Complex Rehabilitation Challenge — post-TB, ICU-AW and nutritional depletion

Focuses: muscle weakness · energy reserves · psychological factors

Interprofessional small groups

CASE

11:35–12:05

Case 3: The Silent Complications — prolonged intubation, over-sedation and laryngeal injury

Focuses: sedation · laryngeal injury · psychological factors

Interprofessional small groups

CASE

12:05–12:35

Case 4: The Neurological Curveball — Guillain-Barré syndrome, dysphagia and liberation readiness

Focuses: dysphagia · muscle weakness · patient communication

Interprofessional small groups

CASE

12:35–12:50

Plenary debrief: synthesis and key clinical messages

Groups share key decision points; facilitators highlight interprofessional tensions; practice implications

Chair / All facilitators

PLENARY

12:50–13:00

Closing: action planning and commitment to practice change

“One thing I will change” pledge; resource sharing; evaluation

Chair

CLOSE

Sponsored by:

Workshop 10: Antimicrobial PK/PD dosing in critically ill patients

Date: 17 September 2026
Time:08h00 – 18h00
Facilitator: Malcolm Miller; Jason Roberts

Overview: Optimal dosing of antimicrobials in the critically ill is crucial in terms of ensuring good outcomes for the critically ill. This workshop will outline the factors that make this population of patients very different and often vulnerable to sub-optimal dosing of antimicrobials and this leads to poor outcomes. The workshop will include methods to optimize dosing and inform clinicians what tools to use to ensure appropriate dosing but also to limit toxic effects of our therapies.

A practical session will also be included consisting of case discussions and research topics to highlight this important concept.

PK/PD workshop outline:

  • AMS and place of optimal drug therapy
  • Pharmacology of antibiotics 101
  • PK/PD of antibiotics in critical care
  • Optimised dosing and clinical pharmacodynamics and toxicokinetics
  • TDM 
  • Dosing software example
  • Research program exemplars (PRAGMATIC and ROAD-RCT and difference to TARGET and DOLPHIN)

Sponsored by:

Workshop 11: Paediatric POCUS: From Image to Insight workshop

Date: 17 September 2026
Time: 08h00 – 16h15
Facilitator: Shamiel Salie, Lelanie Lambrechts, Noor Parker, Andrew Redfern, Martie Wege

Join the STAR POCUS Crash Course in Paediatric POCUS
Shock • Thorax • Access • Rapid basic cardiac ultrasound

A one-day practical, interactive workshop designed to take delegates from obtaining a good image to clinical insight at the bedside.

Workshop style

Target audience

Core principle

Hands-on, case-based, small-group scanning workshop

Paediatricians, intensivists, emergency clinicians, trainees, anaesthetists, and advanced practice nurses

Do not stop at the picture: move from image to insight

1. Workshop concept

The theme “From Image to Insight” keeps the focus on more than image acquisition alone. Delegates should leave with a practical framework for how to obtain the image, interpret the image, integrate it with the clinical picture, and decide on the next step.

The STAR framework gives the course a clear identity and anchors the four core domains for the day:

  • S – Shock protocol
  • T – Thorax / respiratory ultrasound
  • A – Access / ultrasound-guided vascular access
  • R – Rapid basic cardiac ultrasound

2. Educational approach

Recommended station rhythm:

  • Micro-teaching: 15 minutes (Lecture) Scanning protocols.
  • Hands-on supervised scanning: 60 minutes per station
  • Image interpretation and clinical challenge: 5-10 minutes

3. Proposed full-day programme

Time

Session

Format

Key focus

08:00-08:20

Registration, coffee, machine allocation

Arrival

Allocate groups and orientate delegates to the room and equipment

08:20-08:40

Opening session: From Image to Insight

Short lecture

STAR framework,

Probe orientation, knobology, depth, gain, and common acquisition mistakes

08:40-09:00

Mini-lecture 1: Getting the image

Scanning protocol for SHOCK & Rapid basic cardiac

Interactive lecture

Scanning protocols SHOCK/Rapid basic cardiac

09:00-09:20

Mini-lecture 2: Scanning protocol: Thorax/respiratory

Interactive lecture

Scanning protocol for lungs

09:20-10:20

Rotation 1

Practical stations

Four groups rotate through Shock, Basic cardiac, Respiratory, and Vascular access

10:20-10:35

Tea

Tea

Tea

10:35-11:35

Rotation 2

Practical stations

Continue hands-on scanning with faculty feedback

11:35-12:00

Learning break

Sono Break

Interactive challenge

Rapid-fire cases, true-or-false clips, and troubleshooting poor images

12:00-13:00

Rotation 3

Practical stations

Continue station rotations

13:00-13:40

Lunch

Break

Networking and informal discussion

13:40-14:00

Mini-lecture 3: Pitfalls and false reassurance

Interactive lecture

When ultrasound can mislead, common interpretation traps, and the value of clinical correlation

14:00-15:00

Rotation 4

Practical stations

Complete final station rotation

15:00-15:15

Sono Break 2

STAR Showdown

Quiz

Mixed cases using all 4 domains.

Team-based image interpretation challenge

15:15-16:00

Case integration session

Small-group practical – combine the STAR approach

Image discussion. 

Protocol practice and putting it together

16:00-16:15

Wrap-up: from image to insight

Closing session

Key take-home messages, reflection

4. Station design

S – Shock protocol: First-look ultrasound in the unstable child

  • Structured rapid assessment for the shocked child
  • Using ultrasound to narrow the haemodynamic differential
  • Pericardial effusion, gross cardiac filling clues, and lung clues in shock
  • Integrating ultrasound findings with clinical examination and response to therapy

R – Rapid basic cardiac ultrasound: Focused windows that matter at the bedside

  • Basic cardiac windows and orientation
  • Global function and gross contractility
  • Pericardial effusion and tamponade clues
  • Simple volume clues and when the scan should trigger escalation

T – Thorax / respiratory ultrasound: white lung, wet lung, black lung

  • A-line, B-line, BAT, sliding and curtain sign
  • Pathology: consolidation, pneumothorax, pleural effusion and interstitial oedema

A – Access: See it. Needle it. Secure it.

  • Vessel identification and compressibility
  • Probe handling for line insertion
  • In-plane and out-of-plane needle visualisation
  • Dynamic needle tip tracking and troubleshooting failed access

5. Interactive elements

  • Sono Breaks: short image-based quiz sessions between rotations to keep learning active and fun.
  • Live polling: use rapid audience polling for interpretation questions and case decisions.
  • STAR Showdown: finish the day with short mixed cases requiring image interpretation plus a clinical plan.

6. Faculty and logistics

Recommended faculty model

  • 1 lead faculty member per station
  • Ideal faculty-to-learner ratio: 1:6

Recommended delegate numbers

  • 24 delegates total
  • 4 small groups rotating across 4 stations
  • Enough scanning time for each participant to hold the probe repeatedly during the day

Minimum equipment list

  • 4 – 6 ultrasound machines if all 4 stations run simultaneously
  • Linear probes for vascular access and lung ultrasound
  • Phased array or cardiac probes for focused echo and shock scanning
  • Vascular access phantoms if available
  • Live models for cardiac, lung, and vascular stations
  • Curated image and video clips for pathology, image quiz breaks, and case integration

7. Pre-course and post-course support

Pre-course material

  • A one-page guide on probe orientation and knobology
  • A quick-reference sheet for the STAR framework
  • A focused cardiac windows sheet
  • A thoracic ultrasound basics sheet
  • A vascular access needle guidance sheet

Sponsored by:

Critical Care Congress 2026 Workshops
Critical Care Congress 2026

Workshops

Explore the pre-congress and workshop day programme, including venue details, session times, and sponsored workshops taking place in September 2026.

All workshops are limited to a maximum of 30 pax
2 Day Workshop

Ventilation Workshop

A two-day full workshop taking place before the main workshop day.

Dates 16 - 17 September 2026
Time 08h00 - 17h00
Venue Crystal Towers Hotel
Room: Crystal 4
Full day and half day workshops

17 September 2026

Concurrent workshops will take place across Century City Conference Centre rooms and at Red Cross Childrens' War Memorial Hospital.

Time Century City Conference Centre Century City Conference Centre Century City Conference Centre Century City Conference Centre Century City Conference Centre Red Cross Childrens' War Memorial Hospital
07h00 - 08h00 Registration Registration Registration Registration Registration Registration
08h00 - 10h00 Woundcare Neuro Workshop SASPEN Indirect Calolimetry Workshop Nurses Ventilation PK/PD antimicrobials in critically ill patients workshop Paediatric ultrasound workshop
10h00 - 10h30 Tea Tea Tea Tea Tea Tea
10h30 - 12h30 Woundcare Neuro Workshop SASPEN Indirect Calolimetry Workshop Nurses Ventilation PK/PD antimicrobials in critically ill patients workshop Paediatric ultrasound workshop
12h30 - 13h30 Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch
13h30 - 15h00 Renal Workshop Ultrasound Workshop Nurses: Nutrition Workshop MDT workshop on Liberation from Ventilation PK/PD antimicrobials in critically ill patients workshop Paediatric ultrasound workshop
15h00 - 15h30 Tea Tea Tea Tea Tea Tea
15h30 - 18h00 Renal Workshop Ultrasound Workshop Nurses: Nutrition Workshop MDT workshop on Liberation from Ventilation PK/PD antimicrobials in critically ill patients workshop Paediatric ultrasound workshop

Workshop 1: Ventilation workshop: Draeger (2 -day)

Workshop 2: Wound care workshop (half day)

Workshop 3: Renal workshop (half day)

Workshop 4: Neuro workshop (half day)

Workshop 5: Ultrasound workshop (half day)

Workshop 6: SASPEN workshop- Indirect Calorimetry workshop (half day)

Workshop 7: SASPEN – Nurses Nutrition workshop (half day)

Workshop 8: Nurses: Ventilation graphics (half day)

Workshop 9: MDT workshop on Liberation from Ventilation (half day)

Workshop 10: Antimicrobial PK/PD dosing in critically ill patients (full day)

Workshop 11: Paediatric Ultrasound workshop (full day)